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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
06/07/2021 |
Actualizado : |
06/07/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Agropecuarias |
Autor : |
GRAS; PROGRAMA NACIONAL PRODUCCIÓN DE LECHE; PROGRAMA NACIONAL PRODUCCIÓN DE CARNE Y LANA; UCTT |
Afiliación : |
UNIDAD DE AGROCLIMA Y SISTEMAS DE INFORMACIÓN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PROGRAMA NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN PRODUCCIÓN DE LECHE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PROGRAMA NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN PRODUCCIÓN DE CARNE Y LANA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; UNIDAD DE COMUNICACIÓN Y TRANSFERENCIA DE TECNOLOGÍA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Anticiparnos a las condiciones de estrés en bovinos de carne y leche. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Revista INIA Uruguay, 2019, no. 58, p. 23. |
Serie : |
(Revista INIA; 58). |
ISSN : |
1510-9011 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Contenido : |
El estrés térmico en bovinos produce pérdidas económicas en nuestros sistemas comerciales. En condiciones de estrés térmico, los animales sufren mermas en
la producción (leche y carne), cambios fisiológicos y metabólicos que, en casos extremos, pueden causar su muerte. Si bien Uruguay no se encuentra en una zona
donde el estrés térmico para los bovinos se dé en forma sostenida y peligrosa, resultados de investigaciones de INIA han demostrado importantes pérdidas por no
disponer de mecanismos de mitigación. |
Thesagro : |
BOVINOS DE CARNE; BOVINOS DE LECHE; CLIMA; ESTRES TERMICO. |
Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/15785/1/Revista-INIA-58-Setiembre-2019-p.23.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01194naa a2200229 a 4500 001 1062261 005 2021-07-06 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1510-9011 100 1 $aGRAS 245 $aAnticiparnos a las condiciones de estrés en bovinos de carne y leche.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 490 $a(Revista INIA; 58). 520 $aEl estrés térmico en bovinos produce pérdidas económicas en nuestros sistemas comerciales. En condiciones de estrés térmico, los animales sufren mermas en la producción (leche y carne), cambios fisiológicos y metabólicos que, en casos extremos, pueden causar su muerte. Si bien Uruguay no se encuentra en una zona donde el estrés térmico para los bovinos se dé en forma sostenida y peligrosa, resultados de investigaciones de INIA han demostrado importantes pérdidas por no disponer de mecanismos de mitigación. 650 $aBOVINOS DE CARNE 650 $aBOVINOS DE LECHE 650 $aCLIMA 650 $aESTRES TERMICO 700 1 $aPROGRAMA NACIONAL PRODUCCIÓN DE LECHE 700 1 $aPROGRAMA NACIONAL PRODUCCIÓN DE CARNE Y LANA 700 1 $aUCTT 773 $tRevista INIA Uruguay, 2019, no. 58, p. 23.
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Registro original : |
INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
08/11/2022 |
Actualizado : |
09/06/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
CARRA, B.; HERTER, F.G.; MORETTI FERREIRA PINTO, F.A.; FONTANELLA BRIGHENTI, A.; PEREIRA PASA, C.; MELLO-FARIAS, P.C.; DINI, M.; SOZO DE ABREU, E.; DA SILVEIRA PASA, M. |
Afiliación : |
BRUNO CARRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FLÁVIO GILBERTO HERTER, Faculdade de Agronomia Eliseu Maciel, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, RS, Capão do Leão, CEP 96010-900, Brazil; FELIPE AUGUSTO MORETTI FERREIRA PINTO, Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina, Estação Experimental de São Joaquim, Santa Catarina, São Joaquim, CEP 88600-000, Brazil; ALBERTO FONTANELLA BRIGHENTI, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC), SC, Florianópolis, CEP 88040-900, Brazil; CARINA PEREIRA PASA, Faculdade de Agronomia Eliseu Maciel, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, RS, Capão do Leão, CEP 96010-900, Brazil; PAULO CELSO MELLO-FARIAS, Faculdade de Agronomia Eliseu Maciel, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, RS, Capão do Leão, CEP 96010-900, Brazil; MAXIMILIANO ANTONIO DINI VIÑOLY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; EVERTON SOZO DE ABREU, Faculdade de Agronomia Eliseu Maciel, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, RS, Capão do Leão, CEP 96010-900, Brazil; MATEUS DA SILVEIRA PASA, Faculdade de Agronomia Eliseu Maciel, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, RS, Capão do Leão, CEP 96010-900, Brazil. |
Título : |
Return bloom and yield of 'Rocha' pear trees are improved by Ethephon and Paclobutrazol. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 2023, Volume 42, Issue 6, pp. 3650-3661. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00344-022-10827-7 |
ISSN : |
0721-7595 (print); 1435-8107 (electronic). |
DOI : |
10.1007/s00344-022-10827-7 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 13 May 2022; Accepted 21 September 2022; Published online 6 October 2022; Published Print June 2023. -- Correspondence author: Carra, B.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria, INIA Las Brujas, Rincon del Colorado, Uruguay; email:bcarra@inia.org.uy -- Funding: Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, 140499/2015-6, 443135/2014-2, CNPq. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Flower induction and differentiation are complex phenomenon not fully understood in pear trees. Paclobutrazol (Pbz), Ethephon (Eth), and naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) exogenous applications could be potential tools to increase return bloom and yield, and to manage the alternate bearing in some pear cultivars. The objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of Eth, Pbz, and NAA on return bloom and yield of 'Rocha' pear trees in different climatic conditions of Southern Brazil. The experiments were performed during 2015/2016-2017/2018 growing seasons, in Sao Joaquim, Santa Catarina State, and during 2015/2016-2016/2017 growing seasons in Antonio Prado, Rio Grande do Sul State. The pear 'Rocha' were grafted on quince rootstock 'BA29' (experiment 1 and 3) and Pyrus calleryana (experiment 2). Treatments consisted of Eth, Pbz, NAA, and Eth + NAA sprayed at different concentrations and timings. Shoot length, pruning weight, fruit set, number of thinned fruit and total fruit per tree, yield, average fruit weight, flesh firmness, and soluble solids content were assessed. Shoot length decreased, whereas return bloom and yield components increased when using Eth, Pbz, and Eth + NAA in all experiments. However, the positive effect is only in the rate of 10 mg L-1 NAA in experiment 1. Fruit size was reduced in Eth concentrations above 300 mg L-1, as a direct effect of crop load. Our results show that Eth and Pbz increase return bloom and yield of 'Rocha' pear trees being a potential tool to improve flowering in warm winter Regions as Southern Brazil. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. MenosABSTRACT.- Flower induction and differentiation are complex phenomenon not fully understood in pear trees. Paclobutrazol (Pbz), Ethephon (Eth), and naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) exogenous applications could be potential tools to increase return bloom and yield, and to manage the alternate bearing in some pear cultivars. The objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of Eth, Pbz, and NAA on return bloom and yield of 'Rocha' pear trees in different climatic conditions of Southern Brazil. The experiments were performed during 2015/2016-2017/2018 growing seasons, in Sao Joaquim, Santa Catarina State, and during 2015/2016-2016/2017 growing seasons in Antonio Prado, Rio Grande do Sul State. The pear 'Rocha' were grafted on quince rootstock 'BA29' (experiment 1 and 3) and Pyrus calleryana (experiment 2). Treatments consisted of Eth, Pbz, NAA, and Eth + NAA sprayed at different concentrations and timings. Shoot length, pruning weight, fruit set, number of thinned fruit and total fruit per tree, yield, average fruit weight, flesh firmness, and soluble solids content were assessed. Shoot length decreased, whereas return bloom and yield components increased when using Eth, Pbz, and Eth + NAA in all experiments. However, the positive effect is only in the rate of 10 mg L-1 NAA in experiment 1. Fruit size was reduced in Eth concentrations above 300 mg L-1, as a direct effect of crop load. Our results show that Eth and Pbz increase return bloom and yield of 'Rocha' pear trees be... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Flower induction; Growth regulators; Naphthaleneacetic acid; SISTEMA VEGETAL INTENSIVO - INIA. |
Thesagro : |
PYRUS COMMUNIS. |
Asunto categoría : |
F30 Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento |
Marc : |
LEADER 03142naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1063712 005 2023-06-09 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0721-7595 (print); 1435-8107 (electronic). 024 7 $a10.1007/s00344-022-10827-7$2DOI 100 1 $aCARRA, B. 245 $aReturn bloom and yield of 'Rocha' pear trees are improved by Ethephon and Paclobutrazol.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 500 $aArticle history: Received 13 May 2022; Accepted 21 September 2022; Published online 6 October 2022; Published Print June 2023. -- Correspondence author: Carra, B.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria, INIA Las Brujas, Rincon del Colorado, Uruguay; email:bcarra@inia.org.uy -- Funding: Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, 140499/2015-6, 443135/2014-2, CNPq. 520 $aABSTRACT.- Flower induction and differentiation are complex phenomenon not fully understood in pear trees. Paclobutrazol (Pbz), Ethephon (Eth), and naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) exogenous applications could be potential tools to increase return bloom and yield, and to manage the alternate bearing in some pear cultivars. The objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of Eth, Pbz, and NAA on return bloom and yield of 'Rocha' pear trees in different climatic conditions of Southern Brazil. The experiments were performed during 2015/2016-2017/2018 growing seasons, in Sao Joaquim, Santa Catarina State, and during 2015/2016-2016/2017 growing seasons in Antonio Prado, Rio Grande do Sul State. The pear 'Rocha' were grafted on quince rootstock 'BA29' (experiment 1 and 3) and Pyrus calleryana (experiment 2). Treatments consisted of Eth, Pbz, NAA, and Eth + NAA sprayed at different concentrations and timings. Shoot length, pruning weight, fruit set, number of thinned fruit and total fruit per tree, yield, average fruit weight, flesh firmness, and soluble solids content were assessed. Shoot length decreased, whereas return bloom and yield components increased when using Eth, Pbz, and Eth + NAA in all experiments. However, the positive effect is only in the rate of 10 mg L-1 NAA in experiment 1. Fruit size was reduced in Eth concentrations above 300 mg L-1, as a direct effect of crop load. Our results show that Eth and Pbz increase return bloom and yield of 'Rocha' pear trees being a potential tool to improve flowering in warm winter Regions as Southern Brazil. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. 650 $aPYRUS COMMUNIS 653 $aFlower induction 653 $aGrowth regulators 653 $aNaphthaleneacetic acid 653 $aSISTEMA VEGETAL INTENSIVO - INIA 700 1 $aHERTER, F.G. 700 1 $aMORETTI FERREIRA PINTO, F.A. 700 1 $aFONTANELLA BRIGHENTI, A. 700 1 $aPEREIRA PASA, C. 700 1 $aMELLO-FARIAS, P.C. 700 1 $aDINI, M. 700 1 $aSOZO DE ABREU, E. 700 1 $aDA SILVEIRA PASA, M. 773 $tJournal of Plant Growth Regulation, 2023, Volume 42, Issue 6, pp. 3650-3661. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00344-022-10827-7
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